Pigeons as Pets Pros and Cons: the Surprising Truth About These Gentle Birds (2024)

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You’re thinking of bringing one home as a pet, but you’re not sure if it’s a bird-brained idea.

Don’t worry, we’ve got the lowdown on pigeons as pets, pros and cons.

On the plus side, pigeons are quiet companions, gentle, and won’t trash your furniture. They’re also relatively low-maintenance and affordable to feed.

However, they can be disease carriers, poop a lot, and have a shorter lifespan.

But, if you’re willing to put in the work, you’ll be rewarded with a loving and loyal feathered friend.

Pigeon Pros

If you’re considering getting a pet pigeon, you’re probably wondering what makes them great companions. It turns out, pigeons have some amazing pros, from being quiet and gentle to having a strong homing instinct, making them relatively low-maintenance pets that can thrive in small spaces.

Quiet Companions

You’re considering a pet pigeon, but worried about the noise? Relax! Pigeons are surprisingly quiet companions, making them perfect for apartment living. Their soft cooing sounds are a gentle hum, unlike the loud squawking of other birds. With a pigeon, you can enjoy a peaceful home without worrying about noise complaints from neighbors.

Homing Instinct

You’ll love this about pigeons – their homing instinct is incredibly strong.

With proper training, they can find their way back home from impressive distances.

This means less worry about lost pigeons.

While GPS tracking can be handy, pigeons’ natural navigation skills are remarkable.

This instinct makes them excel in pigeon racing, and it’s a fascinating aspect of owning homing pigeons as pets.

Gentle Nature

You’ll love the gentle nature of pigeons! They’re not known for aggression, and their beaks aren’t sharp, so you don’t have to worry about bites. With proper handling tips, pigeons can become super social and laid-back companions. They’re also relatively easy to tame, making them a great choice for families with kids or for those who want a low-maintenance pet.

Furniture-Friendly

You’re in luck – pigeons are furniture-friendly! Unlike parrots, they don’t chew on furniture or household items, making them a low-maintenance pet. To pigeon-proof your home, opt for pet-friendly decor and safe materials. Choose chew-resistant options for their cage or coop, and consider an indoor enclosure to contain any mess. Your furniture (and sanity) will thank you!

Affordable Diet

pigeons are surprisingly affordable to feed! You can get a good seed mix for a few bucks, and they love grains like oats and barley. Fresh veggies like carrots and peas are a great treat. Plus, they’re not picky – dry food is fine, but fresh is always better. Supplement with some fruits, and you’re good to go!

Pigeon Cons

You’re thinking of bringing a pigeon into your life, but before you do, let’s get real about the not-so-great stuff. From health concerns to messy habits, there are some potential downsides to owning a pigeon that you should know about.

Disease Carriers

Keeping your pigeon healthy means taking disease prevention seriously. Safe handling and good hygiene are super important to avoid common diseases. Regular vet check-ups will help keep your pigeon healthy. Don’t worry, with proper care, your pigeon can thrive. Just remember, a healthy pigeon is a happy pigeon, and a happy pigeon is a joy to be around!

Frequent Pooping

Let’s get real about pigeon poop. If you’re thinking of bringing a pigeon home, you need to know that they poop – a lot. Here are some things to keep in mind:

• Pigeon poop cleanup is a daily task, so be prepared to get your hands dirty.
• Litter box training can help, but it’s not a guarantee.
• Poop frequency and consistency will vary, but it’s usually a lot and often.
• Poop odor can be a real issue, so have a plan for keeping your home smelling fresh.

Shorter Lifespan

You’re probably wondering how long your feathered friend will stick around. Unfortunately, pigeons have a relatively shorter lifespan compared to other pets. Here’s a rough breakdown:

Lifespan	Wild Pigeons	Pet Pigeons
Average	3-5 years	10-15 years
Maximum	6 years	18 years
Minimum	2 years	5 years

With proper care, your pet pigeon can live a happy, healthy life.

Limited Interaction

Let’s face it, pigeons aren’t as cuddly or demanding of attention as some other pets. They’re happy to entertain themselves, which can be a blessing and a curse. With regular handling and socialization, you can strengthen your bond with your pigeon, but don’t expect them to be as affectionate as a parrot or dog.

Potential for Nuisance

Let’s face it, pigeons can be a nuisance, especially if you live in an apartment or have close neighbors. Their cooing can be loud, and their droppings can be, well, a real pain to clean up. Plus, there’s the smell. Check local regulations before bringing a pigeon home to avoid any, ahem, "fowl" play.

Housing Your Pigeon

So, you’re thinking about getting a pigeon? That’s awesome! But before you bring one home, you’ve got some decisions to make – like whether to keep them indoors or outdoors, and what kind of cage or coop to provide. Don’t worry, we’ll break down the essentials so you can create a comfortable and safe space for your feathered friend to thrive.

Indoor or Outdoor Options

You can keep pigeons as indoor or outdoor pets, but it’s a choice that needs thought.

• Pigeons adapt to your preference, whether that’s inside or out.
• Consider your climate and space. Pigeons need warmth and room to flap about.
• Safety first: Keep them away from predators like cats and hawks.
• Mourning doves are quieter than parrots, but still coo and need space for noise.
• Life’s a breeze for pigeons in the great outdoors, but they’re just as happy inside with you.

Cage Size and Coop Requirements

Now, let’s talk about giving your pigeon pal a sweet pad.

First off, your pigeon needs wiggle room.

Think a cage where they can stretch their wings without bumping into things.

If they’re cooped up inside, go for a spacious cage with good ventilation and a spot for a water bowl.

For outdoor homies, a shady, airy coop made of wood or metal works.

No cramped conditions, please!

They need floor space to strut their stuff.

Add perches and nesting boxes, and you’re golden.

Pigeon Pants for Indoor Keeping

Keeping your pigeon indoors? Pigeon pants are a thing!

These nifty little garments are like diapers for your bird, preventing any unwanted droppings from soiling your floors.

It’s a great solution for indoor pigeons, especially if you’re worried about hygiene and mess.

Just slip on a pair of pigeon pants, and your floors are protected.

It’s a simple way to keep your home clean and your bird happy.

Finding Your Pigeon

You’re thinking of bringing a pigeon into your life, and now you’re wondering where to find one – don’t worry, you’ve got plenty of options! From pet stores and online sellers to wild pigeons and reputable breeders, there are many ways to meet your feathered friend.

Pet Stores and Online Sellers

When buying a pigeon, pet stores and online sellers are popular options. But do your research first! Look for breeders with a good reputation, prioritize pigeon health, and compare prices. Join online communities to learn more about fancy pigeons and their needs. Don’t rush – finding the right bird, like a gentle dove, should be easy and fun!

Wild Pigeons and Taming

If you’re considering taming a wild pigeon, here are some tips to keep in mind:

• Begin with small steps: Let the pigeon see and hear you without sudden movements.
• Be patient: Building trust takes time, so don’t rush the process.
• Watch for body language: If the pigeon appears tense, it’s best to slow down.
• Reward calm behavior: Positive reinforcement helps create a strong bond.

Pigeon Farms and Breeders

Thinking about getting a pigeon from a farm or breeder? You’re on the right track! Visit a reputable farm or breeder to see the birds up close, ask questions, and make sure they prioritize ethical breeding. Join breeder communities, attend pigeon shows, or network with local enthusiasts to find your perfect feathered friend.

Pigeon Farm/Breeder Benefits	Tips for Your Visit
Meet the birds: Get to know the pigeons, their temperament, and breed characteristics.	Ask about breeding: Make sure the breeder prioritizes health, diversity, and the birds’ well-being.
Expert advice: Get informed guidance on caring for your new pet.	Check for credentials: Look for breeders affiliated with reputable pigeon organizations.
Community connections: Network with other pigeon enthusiasts for support and advice.	Trust your instincts: If something feels off, trust your gut and explore other options.

Classifieds and Online Marketplaces

Now that you’ve considered pigeon farms and breeders, let’s explore online marketplaces and classifieds. Be cautious, as scams can lurk here. Research thoroughly, checking reviews and pricing. Make sure you’re safe by meeting sellers in public and bringing a friend. Websites like Gumtree and Preloved can be great resources, but prioritize your well-being when finding pigeons online.

Caring for Your Pigeon

As you welcome a pigeon into your life, you’ll want to make sure you’re providing the best possible care for your new feathered friend. From figuring out local rules to socializing and training your pigeon, and scheduling regular health check-ups, we’ll explore the essential aspects of caring for your pigeon.

Legal Ownership and Regulations

Before bringing home a feathered friend, check if you need pigeon permits or licenses in your area. Yep, it’s a thing! Research zoning rules, city ordinances, local laws, and state regulations. You don’t want any fly-by-night (pun intended) issues with the authorities. Make sure you’re in the clear to enjoy your pigeon pal without any hassle.

Socialization and Training

Now that you’ve got the legal stuff covered, it’s time to think about socializing and training your pigeon. Don’t worry, it’s easier than you think. With patience and consistency, you can teach your pigeon to do tricks and even interact with other pets. Here are some tips to get you started:

• Start with short training sessions to keep your pigeon engaged.
• Use positive reinforcement like treats and praise to encourage good behavior.
• Introduce your pigeon to other pets slowly to prevent stress.
• Provide a variety of toys and activities to keep your pigeon stimulated.
• Join a pigeon community to learn from experienced owners and get tips on training and socialization.

Bonding and Health Check-Ups

Bonding with your pigeon is a breeze, especially if you hand-feed them. Schedule regular vet visits to monitor their health, as pigeons can be prone to respiratory issues. Stay on top of their dietary needs, ensuring a balanced mix of seeds, fruits, and veggies.

Health Concerns	Symptoms	Action
Respiratory Issues	Labored breathing, wheezing	Consult vet immediately
Malnutrition	Weakness, feather loss	Adjust diet, add supplements
Mites, Lice	Excessive scratching, feather damage	Treat with medicated shampoo
Injuries	Visible wounds, changes in behavior	Provide first aid, consult vet
Parasites	Diarrhea, weight loss	Administer deworming medication

Pigeon Personality and Behavior

As you consider bringing a pigeon into your life, you’ll want to know what to expect from their personality and behavior.

You might be surprised by how charming and affectionate these birds can be!

From their gentle cooing to their intelligent and adaptable nature, pigeons are full of surprises that’ll make you wonder why you ever thought they were just, well, "rats with wings".

Quiet and Gentle Nature

You’ll be surprised by the calm demeanor of pigeons. Their soft cooing is music to the ears, and they’re perfect companions for apartment living. Unlike other birds, pigeons are gentle, with no sharp beaks to worry about. This gentle personality trait makes them a great choice for anyone looking for low-maintenance care and a soothing presence.

Easygoing and Low-Maintenance

You’ll love how easygoing and low-maintenance pigeons are! They’re happy to entertain themselves, so you can leave them alone for periods without feeling guilty. A simple pigeon care routine, decent housing, and balanced diet are all they need. No need to stress about elaborate toys or worrying they’ll get bored – pigeons are content with simple things.

Intelligence and Adaptability

You’ll be amazed by your pigeon’s intelligence and adaptability! These clever birds are known for problem-solving and learning tricks. They can adapt to various environments, and their cognitive abilities will impress you. However, domestication can impact their natural behaviors. Be prepared to challenge and engage your pigeon’s mind, and you’ll be rewarded with a fascinating companion.

Socialization and Communication

You’re probably curious about how pigeons communicate and socialize.

These birds have a unique language that’s all about cooing, grunting, and wing slapping.

In the wild, they thrive in flocks, relying on social cues to navigate dynamics.

With you, they’ll use these same methods to bond – think of it as their way of saying, "Hey, human, I’ve got your back!

Pigeon Training and Breeding

If you’re considering having pigeons as pets, you’re in for a treat – with patience and practice, you can train your pigeon to return to you and even perform some fun tricks. From their impressive homing instincts to their surprising trainability, pigeons can make delightful and entertaining companions, and learning about their training and breeding can help you appreciate these gentle birds (Source).

Trainability and Message Carrying

You’ll be surprised by how trainable pigeons are. Historically, they were used to deliver important messages, earning the name "carrier pigeon." With the right techniques, your pigeon can learn to carry tiny notes or even small items. Here are four things to keep in mind:

1. Start with short distances: Begin training your pigeon to fly short distances before gradually increasing the range.
2. Use positive reinforcement: Reward your pigeon with treats and praise to encourage good behavior.
3. Be patient: Training a pigeon takes time and consistency.
4. Focus on accuracy: Teach your pigeon to fly to a specific location or person to make sure messages get delivered correctly.

Homing and Racing Pigeons

Homing Pigeons	Racing Pigeons
Can fly up to 80 km/h	Trained to fly up to 100 km/h
Navigate using visual and olfactory cues	Use magnetic fields to navigate
Can find their way home from 1,300 miles away	Fly up to 10 hours non-stop
Have been used as messengers throughout history	Compete in international racing events

Excellent Parenting and Breeding

You’re thinking of breeding pigeons! Well, you’re in for a treat. Pigeons make excellent parents, and with the right care, their hatchlings will thrive. Here are three things to keep in mind:

• Provide a safe and cozy nesting space with the right materials, like straw or pine shavings.
• Pigeons breed in the spring and summer, so be prepared for some amorous activity.
• Make sure to separate the parents after a few clutches to prevent overbreeding – we don’t want any pigeon population explosions on our hands!

Pigeon Costs and Considerations

When you’re thinking about welcoming a pigeon into your life, it’s a good idea to think about the costs and considerations that come with caring for these gentle birds. From the initial purchase price and setup to ongoing expenses and potential permits, you’ll want to make sure you’re prepared to provide the best life for your feathered friend.

Purchase Price and Initial Setup

Considering getting a pigeon as a pet? Be prepared for some upfront costs! The purchase price can range from $10 to $100 or more, depending on the breed and breeder. You’ll also need to factor in the cost of a cage or coop, which can be several hundred dollars. Don’t forget to budget for food and initial supplies too!

Ongoing Expenses and Maintenance

Now that you’ve brought your pigeon home, let’s talk about ongoing expenses. After the initial setup, you’ll need to budget for regular costs. Here are a few things to keep in mind:

• Pigeon food and treats: about $30-$50 per month
• Regular vet visits: at least once a year, or more often if your pigeon has health issues
• Cage cleaning and new toys: a few dollars each month to keep your pigeon happy and stimulated

Legal Considerations and Permits

Before bringing a pigeon home, check your local laws and housing restrictions. You might need a permit or registration to keep these feathered friends. Ownership regulations and breeding restrictions vary, so you need to research what’s required in your area. Don’t get caught off guard – stay informed and make sure you’re compliant with all the rules.

Pigeon Friendliness and Interaction

As you consider bringing a pigeon into your life, you’ll be pleased to know that these birds are surprisingly docile and social, enjoying human contact and interaction. With patience and practice, you can even train your pigeon to perch on your shoulder or snuggle up in your lap, making for a unique and endearing pet experience.

Docile and Social Nature

Pigeons are shockingly social birds that thrive in flocks with a strict hierarchy. As a pet owner, you’ll be the flock leader, and with patience and consistency, your pigeon will bond with you. They communicate through soft cooing and body language, showcasing their unique personalities. Observe their group behavior, and you’ll be amazed by their intelligent, social nature.

Enjoying Human Contact and Interaction

As you build a bond with your pigeon, you’ll find they love human contact! They’ll snuggle up against you, nudging their head into the crook of your arm. Here’s how to encourage this affection:

• Hand-feed them treats to create a sense of trust
• Engage in playtime, like flying or exploring toys
• Simply sit with them, quietly enjoying each other’s company

Trainable Interaction and Socialization

Now that you know pigeons enjoy human contact, it’s time to take it to the next level with trainable interaction and socialization! Using positive reinforcement and clicker training, you can teach your pigeon to snuggle, fetch, and even do tricks. Start with short sessions, reward good behavior, and be patient – building a strong bond takes time and effort.

Pigeon Care Essentials

Now that you’ve decided to bring a pigeon into your life, it’s time to think about the essentials.

By essentials, I mean the must-haves to keep your feathered friend happy, healthy, and not making a mess all over your home.

From enclosure and perch requirements to diet and nutrition needs, and of course, health and hygiene practices, we’ll break it all down so you can give your pigeon the best life possible.

Enclosure and Perch Requirements

Now that you know how friendly pigeons can be, let’s talk about setting up their home. You’ll need a spacious enclosure with a safe perch – think sturdy and splinter-free! The cage or coop should be well-ventilated, dry, and protected from harsh weather. Add some cozy nesting material, and your pigeon will be living their best life.

Diet and Nutrition Needs

If you’re looking to feed your pigeon, you’ll want to make sure their diet is balanced and meets their nutritional needs. Here are some essentials to get you started:

• High-quality pigeon seed blends as the main staple
• Nutritional supplements like grit and cuttlebone for digestion and beak health
• Fresh food sources like fruits and veggies daily
• Clean, fresh water changed regularly to prevent bacterial growth

Health and Hygiene Practices

Now that you’ve got your pigeon’s diet covered, let’s talk health and hygiene. Keep an eye out for signs of disease, and prevent parasites with regular cage cleaning and water sanitation. Clean food and water dishes daily, and change bedding completely every week. Trust me, your pigeon (and your nose) will thank you.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)