Georgia Birds Prey: 25+ Species Guide With Photos (2025)

This site is supported by our readers. We may earn a commission, at no cost to you, if you purchase through links.

Georgia’s birds of prey are like aerial superheroes, each uniquely adapted to thrive across the state’s diverse landscapes.

From the majestic bald eagle, often spotted near lakes, to the sharp-eyed red-tailed hawk soaring over open fields, these raptors truly impress.

Falcons, like the speedy peregrine, can hit over 200 mph, showing off gravity-defying moves.

You’ll also find owls—stealthy hunters like the great horned owl—and even scavengers like vultures, nature’s cleanup crew.

Whether it’s kites gliding gracefully or hawks traversing woodlands, Georgia’s skies are full of action.

Stick around to discover where to catch these incredible birds in action!

Types of Birds of Prey in Georgia

You’ll find an impressive variety of birds of prey in Georgia, from the majestic Bald Eagle soaring over lakes to the tiny American Kestrel perched on power lines.

Whether you’re exploring the Okefenokee Swamp or your own backyard, you can spot seven main groups of raptors here: hawks, falcons, eagles, vultures, owls, kites, and harriers, each with their own unique hunting styles and favorite hangouts.

These groups include a range of species, but the text does not provide further details about them, so we will just mention that they are present in the region, with their own unique characteristics.

Hawks

Hawks in Georgia paint the sky with their majestic presence, from the mighty Red-tailed Hawk to the agile Sharp-shinned Hawk.

Keep your eyes on the skies, and you’ll discover the amazing world of Georgia’s hawks!

Falcons

While hawks patrol the skies with broad wings, you’ll find falcons slicing through Georgia’s air with their signature pointed wings and high-speed precision.

You’ll spot these aerial acrobats everywhere from downtown Atlanta to rural fields.

The Peregrine Falcon rules urban areas, reaching incredible speeds of 200+ mph during hunting dives.

These masters of Peregrine Speed often nest on skyscrapers, using Urban Nesting sites to their advantage.

The tiny American Kestrel, barely larger than a jay, hovers perfectly still over fields before dropping on prey.

Their Feather Camouflage helps them blend perfectly with their Falcon Habitat.

Watch for their unique Hunting Tactics – while other raptors glide, falcons punch through the air with quick, powerful wingbeats.

It’s pure aerial poetry in motion.

Eagles

Majestic wings cast shadows across Georgia’s waterways as Bald Eagles (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) scan for their next catch.

You’ll spot these iconic birds near lakes and coastal areas, where they build massive nests that can weigh up to a ton.

While Golden Eagles make rare winter appearances in north Georgia, Bald Eagles have made an impressive comeback throughout the state.

Their distinctive white heads and brown bodies make eagle watching in Georgia a thrilling experience, with opportunities to see these birds showcase their impressive hunting skills.

For the best eagle sightings, visit places like Lake Allatoona or the Okefenokee Swamp.

Vultures

Nature’s cleanup crew soars through Georgia’s skies, with vultures playing an essential role in our ecosystem.

You’ll spot Turkey Vultures using their incredible sense of smell to locate carrion, while Black Vultures rely on keen eyesight. Their unique feather adaptations help them handle Georgia’s heat during scavenging.

• Vulture habitat ranges from coastal plains to mountain forests
• Scavenging behavior helps prevent disease spread
• Feather-free heads keep them clean while feeding
• Silent flight patterns aid in energy conservation
• Social roosting strengthens community bonds

Owls

While vultures command the daytime skies, Georgia’s owls rule the night with their silent wings and piercing eyes.

You’ll find these nocturnal hunters in diverse owl habitats across the state.

Species	Size	Favorite Spots
Great Horned Owl	18-25 inches	Dense forests
Barred Owl	17-20 inches	Swampy woods
Eastern Screech-Owl	6-10 inches	Urban parks
Barn Owl	14-16 inches	Old barns

Their silent flight lets them sneak up on prey, while specialized feathers help with nesting sites and owl migration patterns.

Want to try Georgia owl watching? Listen for the Barred Owl’s famous "who cooks for you" call at dusk.

Kites

Let’s explore kites, some of the most graceful birds of prey in Georgia! The Swallow-tailed Kite slices through the air with its forked tail, hunting snakes and lizards.

The Mississippi Kite swoops for insects mid-flight. Watch their breathtaking migrations—true mastery of the skies.

• Marvel at their sleek wings in southern forests.
• Spot them enjoying thermal updrafts.
• Hear their distinct, whistling calls.

Harriers

Ever seen a Northern Harrier gliding low in marshes? These "Marsh Hawks" with V-shaped wings are a treat to watch.

1. Search wetlands and fields, especially during bird migration seasons.
2. Look for nesting areas hidden in tall grass.
3. Hear their eerie whistles in Georgia marshes.
4. Note their raptor diet, packed with small mammals and birds.

Common Hawks in Georgia

If you’ve ever spotted a hawk soaring above Georgia’s forests or open fields, you’re not alone—they’re some of the most common birds of prey here.

From the mighty Red-tailed Hawk to the speedy Sharp-shinned Hawk, each species has its own unique traits and hunting style.

Red-Tailed Hawk

The Red-tailed Hawk, a superstar among Georgia birds of prey, is hard to miss.

Its red tail glimmers as it circles open fields or perches along highways.

Measuring 18–26 inches long with a wingspan of 43–55 inches, it thrives in forests and farmlands.

These hawks prefer tree tops or poles—prime spots to scout for prey like rodents!

Cooper’s Hawk

The Cooper’s Hawk, or Accipiter cooperii, is a sleek, agile woodland hawk often spotted in Georgia.

Known as ambush hunters, they zip through forests with precision, preying on small birds around feeders. Their long tails, rounded wings, and fiery red eyes make them stand out among birds of prey in Georgia.

They’re a thrill to watch during Georgia hawk watching adventures!

Sharp-Shinned Hawk

The Sharp-Shinned Hawk is a tiny acrobat among Georgia birds of prey, thriving in forest habitats.

Known for their sharp talons and cunning ambush tactics, they’re like the stealth ninjas of the bird world.

1. Hawk Migration Stars: Often seen on seasonal moves.
2. Agile Flyers: Navigate dense woods with ease.
3. Hawk Diet Experts: Focus on catching songbirds.

Red-Shouldered Hawk

Picture a forest melody, and you’ve got the Red-shouldered Hawk, a star of Georgia’s woodlands near swamps and rivers.

This flashy raptor is known for its vibrant red shoulders and striking feather patterns—great for easy spotting.

Unlike the stealthier Red-tailed or Cooper’s Hawk, the Red-shouldered Hawk belts out its sharp, piercing calls.

With clever hunting tactics, it snatches reptiles, frogs, and small critters, providing a feathered fix for pest-filled habitats across the state, and these Georgia birds of prey are known for their vibrant red shoulders and striking feather patterns.

Broad-Winged Hawk

The Broad-Winged Hawk is a superstar among Georgia birds of prey, famous for its jaw-dropping hawk migrations.

These stocky raptors patrol forest canopies, showing off their unique wing structure. You’ll often spot them nesting among mature trees or scouting small mammals and insects.

Falcons and Eagles in Georgia

You’ll spot some of Georgia’s most impressive birds of prey among the falcons and eagles, known for their speed and strength.

From the sleek Peregrine Falcon to the majestic Bald Eagle, these raptors rule the skies with precision and power.

Peregrine Falcon

In terms of speed, the peregrine falcon is the Formula 1 of birds of prey.

With dives reaching a jaw-dropping 200+ mph, this falcon’s hunting tactics involve precision strikes on birds mid-air.

These impressive birds of prey adaptations contribute to their hunting prowess.

As for its Peregrine Habitat, these birds thrive in urban nesting sites like skyscrapers or natural cliffs, using their feather camouflage to blend in.

Known for epic Falcon Migration, they travel thousands of miles every year.

American Kestrel

The American Kestrel, Georgia’s smallest falcon, is a sight to see! With its brilliant plumage and nimble flight, this bird owns the skies.

You’ll often spot them in open habitats, scanning fields for insects, small rodents, or birds—their favorite meals (Falcon Diet).

These skilled hunters hover mid-air like pros before striking.

Despite their adaptability, they’re facing habitat loss, so why not try Urban Nesting by placing a Kestrel Nest Box?

It’s a fun way to support local bird migration and kestrel watching Georgia fans.

Next time you’re out, don’t miss these pocket-sized predators; they’re unforgettable!

Bald Eagle

The Bald Eagle steals the spotlight among birds of prey in Georgia, gliding gracefully with its striking white head and massive wings.

These icons of freedom love Bald Eagle habitat near lakes and rivers, feasting mostly on fish.

Keep an eye out for their enormous stick nests—nature’s skyscrapers!

Pollution and habitat loss threaten them, making eagle conservation essential.

Looking for prime eagle watching Georgia spots? They’ll keep you guessing with unpredictable flight patterns!

Owls in Georgia

If you’re looking for nocturnal hunters, Georgia’s owls are amazing to spot with their silent flight and sharp eyesight.

From the tiny Screech-Owl to the powerful Great Horned Owl, these fascinating birds bring the forests to life at night with their silent flight.

Great Horned Owl

The mighty Great Horned Owl is Georgia’s nocturnal heavyweight, thriving in forests, backyards, and beyond.

With ear tufts and remarkable feather camouflage, it’s a master of stealth.

Known for night hunting, this owl tackles prey as varied as skunks and rabbits, silent as a ghost.

Its nesting behavior often includes “borrowing” nests from other birds.

Barred Owl

The Barred Owl is one of Georgia’s most vocal creatures, known for its "Who cooks for you? Who cooks for you-all?" call echoing through the woods.

These forest dwellers stick to lush areas near water, where they hunt small mammals and birds like a true predator of the night.

Feature	Details
Habitat	Dense forests, especially near swamps and rivers
Nesting	Tree cavities or abandoned nests of other birds
Activity	Nocturnal, with peak hunting during nighttime hours

Listening for their rhythmic hoots makes Georgia owl watching an unforgettable adventure!

Eastern Screech-Owl

The Eastern Screech-Owl blends perfectly into its Owl Habitat, thanks to its bark-like feathers.

This master of Nocturnal Behavior is easy to hear but tricky to spot. Listen for their quirky Screech Calls, like a spooky horse whinny.

American Barn Owl

Ever spotted an American Barn Owl? With its heart-shaped face and ghostly flight, it’s one of the most iconic Georgia birds of prey.

Unfortunately, habitat loss threatens its survival, making conservation efforts critical.

Here’s how to find this elusive hunter during your next owl-watching Georgia adventure:

1. Look for nesting sites in abandoned barns and hollow trees.
2. Scan open fields at night for silent, low-flying shadows.
3. Listen for their eerie, raspy screeches near farmland.
4. Visit known Georgia owl-watching trails.
5. Check wooded edges near agricultural areas.

Short-eared Owl

Short-eared owls are the stealthy hunters of Georgia’s grasslands and marshes.

Their mottled feathers act as perfect feather camouflage while perched or flying low.

Unlike most owls, they hunt during daylight, using their razor-sharp eyesight and hearing.

Habitat loss makes spotting these rare gems during owl migration extra rewarding.

When owl watching Georgia, bring patience—these elusive birds of prey Georgia are worth every moment of searching!

Long-eared Owl

Long-eared Owls are masters of disguise, blending effortlessly into the forest.

These nocturnal hunters are known for their exceptional owl behavior. With silent flight and sharp night vision, they’re perfect predators for controlling rodent populations.

Here’s what to know about this fascinating Longeared Owl:

1. Habitat: Dense forests.
2. Nesting: Abandoned stick nests.
3. Distinctive trait: Long ears.
4. Flight: Completely silent.
5. Sound: Low, eerie hoots.

Northern Saw-whet Owl

Tucked into Georgia’s forests, the Northern Saw-whet Owl is a pint-sized wonder of the night.

This tiny nocturnal hunter nests in tree cavities and lives off small mammals like mice. Listen for its high-pitched “squeaky toy” call.

• Owl Habitat: Dense woods
• Fun Facts:
  • Excellent at silent flight
  • Small but fierce predator
  • Rarely seen during owl migration

Perfect for Georgia owl watching!

Vultures and Kites in Georgia

You’ll often spot vultures and kites gracefully soaring in Georgia’s skies, each playing a unique role in the ecosystem.

Whether it’s the sharp turns of a Swallow-tailed Kite or the clean-up crew skills of a Turkey Vulture, these birds are both fascinating and essential.

Turkey Vulture

The Turkey Vulture is a fascinating member of Georgia’s birds of prey.

Known for its bright red head and wide black wings, it glides effortlessly, often forming a distinctive V shape.

Its keen sense of smell—rare for birds—helps locate carrion, playing the role of nature’s cleanup crew.

You’ll often spot one soaring above open fields or along highways, silently scanning for meals.

Their feather characteristics and smooth flight make them a favorite for vulture watching Georgia enthusiasts.

With their scavenging behavior, they’re more than eerie—they’re essential for keeping ecosystems healthy.

Watch for them during their yearly migration patterns!

Black Vulture

The Black Vulture, a common sight in Georgia wildlife, has glossy black feathers and a bald, dark head.

These birds rely on teamwork, sharp eyes, and scavenging skills to clean up ecosystems efficiently. You’ll often spot them soaring in pairs or groups, showcasing unique flight patterns.

• Found in open landscapes and suburban areas.
• Key part of the scavenging role.
• Bold, social vulture behavior.

Swallow-tailed Kite

The Swallow-tailed Kite is a dazzling acrobat of Georgia’s skies, easily recognized by its forked tail and smooth, sweeping flight patterns.

These elegant raptors thrive along forest edges, near rivers or swamps, snacking on insects mid-air—aerial dining at its finest. Several swallow species inhabit Georgia during the summer breeding season.

A close relative of the Mississippi Kite, they steal the show during summer before undertaking Kite Migration to South America.

With specialized wing structure and feather adaptations, their graceful maneuvers captivate bird watchers and showcase Georgia birds of prey’s diversity.

Raptor Characteristics and Adaptations

You’ll notice raptors have some amazing tools, like sharp talons and hooked beaks, perfect for catching and eating prey.

Their eyesight is so incredible, they can spot a mouse from hundreds of feet away—talk about having laser focus!

Keen Eyesight

Regarding visual acuity, birds of prey in Georgia see the world like superheroes. Their eye structure works like built-in binoculars, enhancing depth perception and focal length.

Powerful Talons

A bird of prey’s talons are nature’s ultimate multitool, giving Georgia’s raptors the edge they need.

Precision and power come together in these deadly claws, perfect for hunting.

Georgia birds of prey use these tools masterfully, making the skies their hunting grounds.

Curved Beak

A raptor’s curved beak is like nature’s Swiss Army knife—sharp, hooked, and built for the job.

This beak shape is perfect for tearing prey, working seamlessly with formidable talon strength.

It’s a classic example of bird adaptation honed for survival.

Hawks, falcons, and eagles, key members of Georgia birds of prey, rely on this combo to dominate their environment.

Add their impressive hunting tactics, and you’ve got the ultimate predator toolkit among birds of prey in Georgia.

Where to Find Birds of Prey in Georgia

You’ll find Georgia’s birds of prey soaring over open fields, lurking in dense woodlands, and even perched in your neighborhood trees.

Whether it’s a Bald Eagle near a lake or a Red-tailed Hawk along the highway, their habitats are as varied as their hunting techniques.

Open Landscapes

Out in Georgia’s open landscapes, you’ll spot georgia birds of prey showing off their skills.

These areas are perfect for raptors, with plenty of space for hunting and soaring.

Many common birds in Georgia are also found in these open areas.

Woodlands

Woodlands in Georgia are prime spots for raptors.

Look up—Forest Hawks like red-tailed hawks cruise overhead, while Woodland Owls, such as great horned owls, perch silently in the canopy.

These raptor habitats thrive in shaded forests, balancing the ecosystem by controlling rodent populations.

Tree Nesting birds of prey in Georgia play a key role in Woodland Conservation, ensuring these vibrant areas remain diverse and full of life.

Suburban Areas

Hawks and owls are thriving in suburban habitats, blending into Georgia’s urban scenes.

Cooper’s Hawks dart after smaller birds, while Eastern Screech-Owls lounge in backyard trees.

Suburban areas make great spots for Georgia wildlife viewing!

Identifying Birds of Prey in Georgia

Spotting birds of prey in Georgia is like piecing together nature’s puzzles.

Look for unique feather colors, wing shapes, and sharp beaks to master bird identification. A helpful Georgia bird guide can aid identification.

The Red-tailed Hawk’s red tail stands out in open landscapes, while listening for the Barred Owl’s “Who cooks for you?” call is a treat.

Watch flight patterns for clues—like the Peregrine Falcon’s swift dives or soaring Bald Eagles near water. Apps or field guides sharpen your skills, turning each sighting into a rewarding adventure with the help of a Georgia bird guide.

Raptor Conservation in Georgia

You can help protect Georgia’s raptors, but first, it’s important to understand the challenges they face.

From habitat loss to illegal hunting, these birds need careful conservation efforts to survive and thrive.

Threats to Raptors in Georgia

Life isn’t easy for raptors. These apex predators face Habitat Loss as urban sprawl takes over their hunting grounds. Climate Change throws migration patterns out of sync with unpredictable weather. Pollution Effects, like pesticides, taint prey, making meals a dangerous game of chance.

Nearly half of Georgia’s raptors are year-round residents. And let’s talk about Human Persecution—a lead bullet left behind after hunting may seem harmless, but it’s toxic to scavenging raptors. Collision Risks? Wind turbines, while eco-friendly, are spinning traps for birds in flight.

Raptors face an uphill fight due to these significant threats, including Climate Change and Pollution Effects. The combination of these factors makes survival a dangerous game of chance for these birds. Overall, the situation is dire, with Habitat Loss and Human Persecution playing major roles.

Conservation Efforts in Georgia

Protecting Georgia’s raptors takes teamwork, passion, and smart planning.

Conservation efforts focus on habitat preservation, species protection, and wildlife management. Experts restore nesting sites and track populations with the help of organizations like the Georgia Ornithological Society.

It’s not just about saving birds; these efforts create healthier ecosystems for all. Understanding raptor species is key for effective conservation strategies.

Here’s how conservation happens:

Strategy	Goal	Impact
Habitat restoration	Safe nesting zones	Boost raptor numbers
Wildlife management laws	Reduce human threats	Protect key species
Research and monitoring	Map endangered species	Maintain sustainability

Every action helps these majestic birds thrive!

How to Support Raptor Conservation

Want to support raptors in Georgia? It’s easier than you think!

Each action strengthens georgia birds of prey, ensuring these incredible species thrive.

Raptor Centers and Viewing Experiences in Georgia

You can get up close with Georgia’s amazing raptors at specialized centers that combine education with awe-inspiring encounters.

From walking under soaring hawks to watching owls in their element, these spots make learning about birds of prey unforgettable.

The Raptor Walkway

Take a stroll along The Raptor Walkway for a firsthand look at Georgia’s incredible raptors. From hawks to owls, the diverse bird habitats promise a feast for the eyes.

You can find Raptor Walkway merchandise related to this Georgia attraction. Anna, a blind Red-Tailed Hawk, will inspire you with her resilience.

Raptor Encounters	Bird Habitats	Wildlife Conservation
Up-close views	Stunning landscapes	Support for raptors

Volunteers also share valuable bird watching tips—don’t miss the action! The Raptor Walkway offers incredible raptors and diverse bird habitats that are sure to leave a lasting impression with its stunning landscapes.

The Barn Owl Barn

Nestled within Georgia, the Barn Owl Barn offers an up-close peek into the lives of these fascinating birds of prey.

These strict nocturnal predators are active at dusk. Explore cozy nesting boxes and swooping spots in carefully designed owl habitats.

1. Barn Features: Rustic spaces fostering natural owl behavior.
2. Owl Behavior: Experience their silent flight skills.
3. Conservation Tips: Learn how barn owl preservation benefits Georgia birds.

Flight Shows at The Center

Step into the excitement of Flight Shows at The Center, where raptors showcase incredible aerial skills.

See Peregrine Falcons hit top speed or Harris Hawks perform coordinated stunts. Trainers share insights on Flight Techniques and Bird Handling while emphasizing Audience Safety.

Feature	Experience	Fun Fact
Peregrine Falcons	Speed demonstrations	Fastest bird worldwide
Harris Hawks	Teamwork displays	Hunt in cooperative groups
Trainer Sessions	Conservation highlights	Raptors adapt to urban life

Perfect for any birds of prey guide enthusiast!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)