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Picking the best bird house for small birds starts with the right fit. Look for one built with solid natural wood, which keeps the interior snug and insulated.
A 1 to 1.5-inch entrance hole is perfect for species like chickadees, wrens, or titmice, keeping predators out while inviting your feathered friends in. Ventilation holes are vital for airflow, and proper drainage is necessary to maintain a dry, comfy home.
Avoid painted interiors, as natural wood feels safer to birds. Mount the house on a pole with a predator guard for added security.
Wonders happen when you provide the right welcome—a simple, safe haven they’ll adore.
Table Of Contents
- Key Takeaways
- Choosing Best Birdhouse
- Small Bird Species Needs
- Top 10 Birdhouses for Small Birds
- 1. Woodlink Bluebird House Model BB1
- 2. Natures Way Cedar Wren Bird House
- 3. Perky Pet Wren Home Birdhouse
- 4. Birds Choice 12 Room Purple Martin House Aluminum
- 5. wooden garden bird house decor
- 6. Audubon Green Wren Bird House
- 7. Natural Bird House for Outside
- 8. Cedar Bluebird Viewing House Kit
- 9. Screech Owl Cedar Nesting Box
- 10. Toysmith Build Your Own Wooden Birdhouse Kit
- Birdhouse Placement and Maintenance
- Attracting Small
- Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- What kind of bird house do birds like best?
- Do birds even use birdhouses?
- Do birds prefer unpainted birdhouses?
- What color birdhouse attracts birds the most?
- What is the best bird house for a budget?
- What birds live in a birdhouse?
- How do I choose a birdhouse for nesting birds?
- What makes a good Birdhouse?
- What is the best Birdhouse?
- Where can I buy a birdhouse?
- Conclusion
Key Takeaways
- Choose the right entrance hole size (1 to 1.5 inches) to match your target bird species—chickadees need 1¼-inch holes, wrens prefer 1⅛-inch openings, and bluebirds require 1½-inch entrances.
- Use untreated natural wood (like cedar, pine or cypress) for your birdhouse to provide insulation, safety, and weather resistance that plastic or metal can’t match.
- Mount your birdhouse on a pole with a predator guard rather than a tree, positioning it 4-15 feet high depending on the species you’re trying to attract.
- Maintain your birdhouse properly by cleaning it annually with a 10% bleach solution, ensuring proper ventilation and drainage, and adding appropriate nesting materials like pine shavings.
Choosing Best Birdhouse
You’ll need to take into account specific dimensions, materials, and design features that match your target bird species’ natural nesting preferences.
A properly constructed birdhouse with the right entrance hole size, adequate ventilation, and predator protection will substantially increase your chances of attracting small cavity-nesting birds to your yard, by providing predator protection.
Bird Species and Nesting Requirements
Choosing the right birdhouse starts with understanding which feathered friends you’re hoping to attract.
Not all birds want the same accommodations—only about three dozen North American species are cavity-nesters who’ll use birdhouses.
Each species has specific requirements:
- Chickadees and titmice need 1¼-inch entrance holes with 8-inch tall houses
- Bluebirds require 1½-inch openings in larger 5½×5½-inch houses
- Wrens prefer cozy homes with tiny 1⅛-inch holes in 4×4-inch houses
- Purple martins are social birds wanting apartment-style housing with 2½-inch openings
Hole size matters! Match your birdhouse to local species for success.
Birdhouse Construction and Materials
The foundation of any effective small bird house begins with selecting proper materials.
Proper materials form the heart of every great birdhouse, ensuring safety, comfort, and natural insulation for small feathered friends.
Wood stands as the ideal choice, providing natural insulation that plastic and metal simply can’t match.
Always use untreated wood for bird safety.
You’ll need basic tools: saw, drill, screws, and sandpaper.
Consider buying cedar houses for increased longevity.
Proper ventilation needs and drainage importance can’t be overlooked in your birdhouse construction.
Birdhouse Design and Dimensions
With your materials selected, proper birdhouse dimensions become your next focus.
Small birds are quite particular about their homes – chickadees thrive in 5×5" floor spaces, while wrens prefer 4×6" interiors.
Entrance hole size is critical: use 1¼" for chickadees and 1⅛" for wrens.
Every birdhouse design needs adequate ventilation needs, drainage solutions, and a sloped roof design to prevent moisture buildup.
The right birdhouse size creates a safe, comfortable environment that will attract your desired species to their new small bird house.
Small Bird Species Needs
You’ll need to understand the specific requirements of different small bird species when selecting an appropriate birdhouse for your garden.
Each species has unique preferences for entrance hole size, interior dimensions, and placement height that directly affect whether they’ll choose your offering as their home, considering factors such as complete concepts of habitat and nesting.
Chickadees and Titmice Nesting Requirements
Creating the perfect home for chickadees and titmice requires five specific elements:
- An entrance hole size of 1⅛" for chickadees and 1¼" for titmice
- Soft nesting material preferences including fur, moss, and bark strips
- Habitat proximity to thickets and woody vegetation
- Birdhouse height of 4-15 feet above ground
- Predator protection through pole mounting with baffles
Both species thrive in wooden birdhouses with 4"x4" floor dimensions and 6-8" height.
Mount your birdhouse near deciduous trees where these small birds naturally forage.
Clean annually after breeding season in late summer.
Cedar construction offers natural insect repellent properties these cavity-nesters appreciate.
Wrens and Bluebirds Nesting Requirements
Wrens and bluebirds have specific housing needs that differ substantially from chickadees.
For wrens, you’ll need houses with tiny 1⅛-inch entrance holes and compact 4×4-inch interiors. They prefer their homes near treelines or shrubby areas, mounted 6-10 feet high.
Bluebirds require precisely sized 1½-inch openings with larger 5×5½-inch floor space. Mount their boxes facing open fields, at least 50-200 feet from wooded areas, and always include predator guards to protect these cavity nesters.
Tree Swallows and Purple Martins Nesting Requirements
While bluebirds and wrens prefer woodland edges, tree swallows and purple martins need specific accommodations near open areas and water.
To properly house these insect-hunting cavity nesters:
- Tree swallows require 5.5×5.5 inch interior dimensions with 1⅜-inch entrance holes
- Purple martins need colony housing at least 20 feet from swallow boxes
- Mount swallow boxes on poles with predator guards, never trees
- Maintain 70-75 feet between swallow houses and martin colonies
- Both species compete for territory, with swallows defending aggressively against other swallows
When placing houses for these species, remember their preference for open habitat needs and swallow housing height considerations. Utilizing telescoping poles and winch can greatly simplify maintenance.
Top 10 Birdhouses for Small Birds
Choosing the right birdhouse can make a big difference in attracting and supporting small birds in your backyard.
Here, you’ll find the top 10 birdhouses designed to meet the nesting needs of your favorite feathered friends.
1. Woodlink Bluebird House Model BB1
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The Woodlink Bluebird House Model BB1 is a no-nonsense, ready-to-mount birdhouse, perfect if you’re aiming to invite charming bluebirds into your yard.
Crafted from kiln-dried, reforested red cedar, it naturally fights off weather and insects, making it tough and bird-safe. Its 1½-inch entrance hole is practically a “bluebird-only” sign, keeping larger, pesky birds out.
The front panel swings open easily for quick nest checks or cleaning—no hassle there! With a sturdy 5" x 5" base, built-in ventilation, and a drain hole, it provides a comfy, cozy home for your feathered guests.
Plus, being assembled with rust-resistant screws means it’s built to last, even in the roughest weather. Bluebirds love it, and your backyard will, too!
Best For: Bird enthusiasts looking to attract and support bluebirds with a durable, easy-to-maintain birdhouse.
- Made from weather-resistant cedar wood for durability and natural appeal.
- Designed specifically for bluebirds with a tailored 1.5-inch entrance hole.
- Easy-to-clean front panel and built-in drainage for hassle-free maintenance.
- Entrance hole size may exclude other bird species if desired.
- Front door gap may require adjustments to ensure bird safety.
- No mounting hardware included, requiring additional tools for installation.
2. Natures Way Cedar Wren Bird House
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The Nature’s Way Cedar Wren Bird House is a cozy retreat crafted with premium cedar and rust-resistant stainless steel hardware, making it both durable and beautiful.
Its 1 1/8" entrance perfectly suits wrens and chickadees while keeping larger birds out, ensuring safety and comfort for the smallest feathered friends.
Thoughtfully designed, it features air vents for excellent ventilation and a clean-out door for stress-free maintenance.
Measuring 8.13 x 8.88 x 8 inches, this birdhouse offers natural insulation to regulate temperature for nesting birds.
Understanding wren habitat preferences can further improve the chances of attracting these delightful birds.
Plus, the vinyl-coated wire hanging cable makes installation a breeze, turning your yard into an inviting space for birds, which is the perfect blend of charm and practicality.
Best For: Bird enthusiasts looking to attract wrens and chickadees with a durable, well-ventilated, and easy-to-maintain birdhouse.
- Durable cedar construction with rust-resistant hardware.
- Thoughtfully designed clean-out door for easy maintenance.
- Perfectly sized 1 1/8" entrance hole for wrens and chickadees.
- Minor complaints about bottom clasp tightness.
- Occasional reports of minor damage during shipping.
- Limited availability of shipping options for some models.
3. Perky Pet Wren Home Birdhouse
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The Perky Pet Wren Home Birdhouse is a cozy option for small birds like wrens and chickadees.
With a 1.5-inch entrance hole, it guarantees safety while remaining inviting.
Crafted from weather-resistant fir wood, this sturdy birdhouse offers natural insect-repelling properties, keeping its tiny occupants comfortable.
The Dutch-style roof gives it a classic charm, and the attached rope makes hanging quick and fuss-free.
You’ll appreciate the thoughtful design, especially the removable roof, which makes cleaning a breeze.
Place it 5-10 feet high on a tree or pole for ideal results.
While most users enjoy quick bird occupation, some report occasional shipping damage.
Best For: Bird enthusiasts looking for a durable, easy-to-clean birdhouse that attracts small birds like wrens and finches.
- Durable fir wood construction with weather-resistant and insect-repellent properties.
- Dutch-style roof and hanging rope provide functional and aesthetic appeal.
- Easy to clean with a removable roof design.
- Occasional reports of shipping damage.
- Limited to small bird species due to the 1.5-inch entrance hole.
- Requires placement 5-10 feet high for optimal use, which may be inconvenient for some.
4. Birds Choice 12 Room Purple Martin House Aluminum
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Invite purple martins to stay in style with this 12-room aluminum birdhouse designed for colony nesting. Each room features hinged doors for effortless cleaning, while porch dividers, guardrails, and a reflective roof provide comfort and safety.
The durable, weather-resistant material withstands years of use, offering cool interiors ideal for purple martins. Assembly takes 3-7 hours, requiring basic tools, though the detailed design makes it worthwhile.
Mount it on a sturdy pole near open areas or water, ensuring these social birds thrive in their new aluminum birdhouse with a comfortable and safe environment, perfect for purple martins.
Best For: Enthusiasts looking to attract and support a thriving colony of purple martins with a durable, spacious, and bird-friendly aluminum birdhouse.
- Durable, weather-resistant aluminum construction ensures long-lasting use.
- Starling-resistant entrance holes protect against invasive species.
- Hinged doors and lightweight design simplify cleaning and maintenance.
- Assembly can be time-consuming and requires small tools.
- Instructions may be challenging for some users.
- High price point, with additional costs for pole and international shipping.
5. wooden garden bird house decor
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This wooden garden birdhouse blends rustic charm with functionality, making it a delightful addition to your outdoor space.
Its distressed finish, textured roof, and metal accents create a warm, timeless look. More than just decorative, it features a 1.18-inch entrance hole, ideal for small birds like wrens and chickadees who seek cozy, safe nesting sites.
The practical design includes a removable clean-out panel, so keeping it tidy is a breeze. At 14.5 inches tall, it stands out without dominating your garden.
Hang it from the sturdy metal loop or place it near shrubs where birds feel protected. It’s the perfect mix of beauty and purpose—giving birds a home and your yard a touch of rustic elegance.
Best For: Outdoor enthusiasts looking for a charming decorative birdhouse that doubles as a functional habitat for small birds.
- Rustic design with a distressed finish and elegant textured roof.
- Functional removable clean-out panel for easy maintenance.
- Sturdy metal hanging loop for flexible placement options.
- Smaller size may not meet expectations for larger bird species.
- Build quality may only last a few years outdoors.
- Cleaning old nests can be challenging despite the clean-out panel.
6. Audubon Green Wren Bird House
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The Audubon Green Wren Bird House is a small marvel for eco-conscious bird lovers.
Crafted from 90% post-consumer recycled plastic, it’s tough, weather-resistant, and prevents mold or bacteria buildup, ensuring a safe and healthy nesting space.
Its 1-inch entry hole is made specifically for wrens, keeping larger birds at bay.
Measuring 5.3 x 5.2 x 8.3 inches and built in the USA, it handles harsh conditions like a pro.
Cleaning is a breeze with its easy-open design, though you’ll need to purchase mounting hardware separately.
Customers rave about its durability and how quickly it attracts feathered guests after installation, making it a great choice for those looking for a healthy nesting space.
Best For: Eco-conscious bird lovers seeking a durable, weather-resistant nesting space tailored for wrens.
- Mounting hardware not included.
- Limited availability at some retailers.
- Some concern over plastic material, though no harm has been reported.
- Made from 90% recycled plastic, eco-friendly and long-lasting.
- 1-inch entry hole designed specifically to attract wrens and deter larger birds.
- Easy to clean with an accessible open-front design.
7. Natural Bird House for Outside
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If you’re looking for a cozy, natural haven for tiny birds, the Natural Bird House for Outside is a charming and sustainable choice.
Crafted from 100% woven grass fiber, it’s biodegradable and blends seamlessly into your garden, adding rustic charm.
This durable birdhouse, measuring 9¾" x 5¼", is perfect for hummingbirds, finches, and warblers.
Its breathable and tightly woven design gives birds a safe escape from predators and harsh weather.
The rough texture allows for easy landing and entry.
Hang it on branches or use it to decorate patios—it’s versatile and practical.
Protect the little adventurers while enhancing your yard’s natural appeal!
Best For: People who want a sustainable, natural shelter for tiny birds like hummingbirds, finches, and warblers.
- Made of 100% biodegradable, eco-friendly woven grass fiber.
- Durable and resistant to strong winds and harsh weather.
- Versatile use for both bird protection and rustic home decor.
- Small size limits suitability to tiny bird species only.
- Natural materials may degrade faster in extreme weather conditions.
- Not compatible with larger bird varieties or open-field placements.
8. Cedar Bluebird Viewing House Kit
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Perfectly blending practicality with thoughtful design, the Cedar Bluebird Viewing House Kit lets you see small bird families grow without intrusions.
Its stay-clear viewing window offers a front-row seat to nesting activities, satisfying curiosity while keeping birds safe.
Crafted from naturally rot-resistant cedar, this house measures 8.13 x 7.5 x 12 inches, making it an ideal fit for bluebirds, chickadees, and nuthatches.
The 1.5-inch entrance hole provides access while its predator guard deters uninvited guests.
Essential features like clean-out doors, air vents, and an elevated mesh floor guarantee a healthy, hygienic home.
Mount it easily using pole or wall options—birds will flock to this well-designed haven.
Best For: Families and birdwatchers looking for a durable and easy-to-use birdhouse that allows safe observation of nesting birds.
- Made from insect and rot-resistant premium cedar material.
- Stay-clear viewing window enables observation without disturbing the birds.
- Includes predator guard and mesh floor for added safety and hygiene.
- Some units reported minor defects like roof holes upon delivery.
- Potential shipping issues due to inadequate packing.
- Limited to specific bird entrance size, deterring larger birds.
9. Screech Owl Cedar Nesting Box
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For a cozy and secure home for screech owls, the JCS Wildlife Screech Owl Cedar Nesting Box is an excellent pick.
Built in the USA with 7/8" thick natural cedar wood, it provides high-quality insulation, keeping owls comfortable year-round.
The design combines practicality with durability, featuring a convenient flip-up front door for effortless seasonal cleaning.
Its dimensions (12" wide, 14" tall, 10.25" deep) create ample nesting space, while drainage holes guarantee a dry interior.
To set it up, mount the box 10-20 feet high in a shaded, dense tree.
Cedar bedding is included, making it ready to welcome owlets and their parents right away, providing a complete and secure home.
Best For: Nature enthusiasts and homeowners seeking a durable, insulated nesting box to support screech owls in their yard or nearby wooded areas.
- Made from 7/8" thick cedar wood for durability and insulation.
- Easy to clean with a flip-up front door.
- Designed with drainage holes to keep the interior dry.
- Requires mounting 10-20 feet high, which may need a ladder or special tools.
- Limited to shaded and dense tree environments for optimal use.
- Not suitable for north-facing positions due to temperature concerns.
10. Toysmith Build Your Own Wooden Birdhouse Kit
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Bringing creativity and nature together, the Toysmith Build Your Own Wooden Birdhouse Kit is perfect for kids aged 5 and up.
With its compact 5 x 7 x 4-inch dimensions, this kit caters to small birds like chickadees and wrens. Pre-drilled holes and sturdy wood pieces make assembly easy, though reinforcing with the included glue guarantees lasting durability.
The openable roof design is practical for annual cleaning—no hassle there! While the kit includes paints for decoration, many users suggest upgrading to high-quality or weatherproof paints for a better finish.
Ideal for family projects or scout activities, this birdhouse inspires kids and also helps create a safe, functional habitat for visiting feathered friends.
Best For: Families, scout groups, and children aged 5 and up who enjoy creative, hands-on projects and learning about nature.
- Easy assembly with pre-drilled holes and clear instructions.
- Includes all necessary materials like glue, paint, and hanging cord.
- Functional and durable as an outdoor birdhouse.
- Included paints are insufficient for full coverage and weatherproofing.
- Assembly may be challenging for younger children without adult help.
- Hanging chain may require additional reinforcement.
Birdhouse Placement and Maintenance
Placing and maintaining birdhouses correctly plays a pivotal role in ensuring the safety and health of your feathered visitors.
Proper birdhouse placement and care create a safe, welcoming haven for feathered friends, promoting health, safety, and vibrant backyard bird activity.
Secure mounting, regular cleaning, and providing suitable materials create an inviting and safe habitat for small birds to thrive, which is crucial for their well-being and safety.
Mounting Birdhouses on Poles With Predator Guards
Mounting your birdhouse on a pole with a predator guard guarantees safety and longevity for your feathered guests. Poles are superior to trees, where predators like snakes or raccoons can climb with ease.
Use predator guards like baffles or cone-shaped shields, placing them at least 4 feet high for maximum protection. Many options exist for reliable pole systems for your birdhouse.
- Pole Mounting Benefits: Keeps birdhouses steady and reduces predator access.
- Predator Guard Types: Options include cone, stovepipe, and snake guards.
- Installation Best Practices: Position poles in quiet, open spaces, securely fasten with screws, and avoid nearby feeders.
Cleaning and Maintaining Birdhouses
Keeping your birdhouse clean is just as important as where you mount it.
Annual cleaning helps with disease prevention and pest control, ensuring a safe spot for future families.
Start birdhouse maintenance by removing old nests in mid-August using gloves and a scraper.
Scrub the interior with a brush and 10% bleach solution for thorough cleaning.
Proper ventilation is also essential for a healthy environment.
Check for repair needs like loose screws or weathered wood and fix them with screws, glue, or sandpaper.
Regular cleaning keeps parasites at bay and guarantees comfort for next season’s feathered tenants, which is crucial for future families and overall pest control.
Adding Nesting Material and Wood Shavings
Adding the right nesting material guarantees small birds feel at home in your birdhouse.
Material types like wood shavings or dried grass help, but placement techniques matter too.
Add 1-inch pine shavings for chickadees; wrens prefer finding materials nearby.
Avoid layering materials too thickly—eggs could get buried.
Stay clear of moisture-holding items like lint.
Remember that safe nesting material is vital for bird health.
Here are four tips:
- Use untreated wood shavings.
- Avoid cedar’s strong odors.
- Keep layers shallow.
- Monitor for dampness.
Attracting Small
How do you make your birdhouse irresistible to small birds? It’s all about creating a safe, welcoming habitat where they’ll want to settle. Small birds need more than just a roof—they thrive with food, water, and protection.
Here’s a quick guide to food choices:
Food Type Attracts Feeding Behavior
Position your birdhouse—using effective birdhouse placement tips—away from feeders to avoid disturbances. Larger hole sizes help deter predators, while native plants deliver natural food sources. Add water stations like birdbaths for a complete environment.
For attracting wrens and sparrows, surround houses with insect-rich grasses, keeping predators like cats out! It’s all about smart birdhouse designs and thoughtful details. Consider offering black oil sunflower seeds to attract chickadees and titmice.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What kind of bird house do birds like best?
Birds prefer houses made of untreated wood with proper ventilation, drainage, and sloped roofs.
Small entrance holes keep predators out.
Placement matters too—aim for poles or walls, facing sheltered areas, ensuring safety and comfort.
Do birds even use birdhouses?
Absolutely, they do!
Many cavity-nesting birds like bluebirds, chickadees, and wrens rely on birdhouses when natural spaces are scarce.
A well-placed, properly designed birdhouse serves as a safe haven for nesting and raising young, which is a complete concept in itself.
Do birds prefer unpainted birdhouses?
You’ll find birds generally favor unpainted birdhouses, especially when made of natural wood.
The wood’s texture mimics tree cavities, feels familiar, and provides insulation, creating a safe, cozy space for nesting without harmful chemicals.
What color birdhouse attracts birds the most?
Imagine your birdhouse as a welcome mat for nature.
Earthly tones like green, gray, or tan work best, blending into surroundings and signaling safety.
Avoid bright colors—predators notice them, and birds might fly away!
What is the best bird house for a budget?
For a quality budget-friendly birdhouse, try Nature’s Way Cedar Wren House.
Its natural cedar construction offers great durability, while its compact design makes it perfect for small birds like wrens and chickadees, ensuring safety and comfort.
What birds live in a birdhouse?
Nearly 30 bird species, including bluebirds, chickadees, and wrens, live in birdhouses.
These cavity-nesting birds adapt easily to artificial homes, relying on them as natural tree cavities disappear in human-dominated landscapes.
Your efforts directly support bird populations and provide them with artificial homes.
How do I choose a birdhouse for nesting birds?
Choose a birdhouse with ventilation, drainage holes, and untreated wood for insulation.
Match the entrance hole and internal size to your bird species.
Avoid perches, make certain predator guards, and place it securely in suitable habitats.
What makes a good Birdhouse?
A birdhouse should be a fortress against predators, with sturdy, untreated wood, ventilation, and drainage holes.
Avoid perches—they invite trouble.
A sloped roof, proper placement, and secure mounting create a cozy, safe nesting haven.
What is the best Birdhouse?
The best birdhouse suits your bird species’ needs.
For small birds like wrens or chickadees, go for cedar houses with 1-inch entry holes, no perches, proper ventilation, and drainage, ensuring safety and cozy nesting.
Where can I buy a birdhouse?
You can find birdhouses at garden centers, home improvement stores, or online retailers like Amazon and Chewy.
Look for sturdy materials, proper ventilation, and drainage when choosing one.
Local wildlife stores may offer region-specific options.
Conclusion
Did you know that small birds like chickadees can raise up to three broods in a single nesting season if they find the perfect home?
By choosing the best bird house for small birds, you’re not just offering shelter—you’re supporting their survival.
Focus on durable, natural materials, proper dimensions, and secure placement to create a safe haven.
With careful maintenance and thoughtful design, your yard can become a thriving sanctuary for these tiny, fascinating creatures.
- https://duncraft.com/collections/bestbasic-houses?srsltid=AfmBOor62XWM4bisj-0LJZdpRZwD9WdY5G6D1DN5xuJG69BwUqOG3MRf
- https://www.birdsandblooms.com/birding/attracting-birds/bird-nesting/attracting-nesting-birds-better-birdhouses/
- https://www.massaudubon.org/nature-wildlife/birds/your-guide-to-birdhouses
- https://www.nwf.org/Magazines/National-Wildlife/2010/Best-Bird-Houses
- https://www.aces.edu/blog/topics/forestry-wildlife/bird-houses-for-songbirds/